Acupuncture produces many of its effects by stimulating nerve receptors in the skin and muscle. Various substances are released that cause an increase in local blood flow that encourages tissue healing.

The World Health Organization recognizes the use of acupuncture in the treatment of:

• Sports-related injuries and other movement disorders;

• Musculoskeletal pain problems: neck pain, shoulder pain, low back pain, joint pain;

• Chronic pain: headaches, sciatica, osteoarthritis, neuritis and facial pain;

• Digestive disorders: irritable bowel, constipation, diarrhoea and gastritis;

• Menstrual discomfort